ClearQuip · Everyday math

Diagonal calculator

Pythagoras for a room, or a screen from its inch size

The diagonal of a rectangle is the straight line from one corner to the opposite corner. Television sizes are that length, not the width. This page either takes two sides and returns the diagonal, or takes a diagonal plus an aspect pair and returns the width and height.

Inputs

Result

Fill in the fields and press Calculate.

Disclaimer: Plane geometry for a rectangle. It does not include the frame around a screen.

Floor area, tile counts, and material orders are on SqftKit, not on this diagonal.

How to use

  1. Choose two sides if you measured a room or a picture and want the corner-to-corner length.
  2. Choose a diagonal if you know a screen size in inches and an aspect pair such as 16 and 9.
  3. Fill only the boxes that match the mode. The other boxes are ignored.
  4. Press Calculate. Keep the same unit on every length you care about.

How it's calculated

From two sides, the diagonal is the square root of side A squared plus side B squared. That is the Pythagorean theorem for a right angle.

From a diagonal and an aspect pair W:H, the aspect hypotenuse is the square root of W squared plus H squared. Width = diagonal × W ÷ that hypotenuse. Height = diagonal × H ÷ that hypotenuse.

Worked example

A rectangle 30 by 40 has a diagonal of 50, the 3-4-5 triangle scaled by 10. A 55 inch screen at 16:9 is about 47.94 wide and 26.96 high, in the same inches as the diagonal. The aspect page reduces a width and height you already measured. This page builds the width and height from the diagonal.

Assumptions

A flat rectangle and a right angle. Bezel and stand are not subtracted from a screen size. Units are not converted.

FAQ

Is a 55 inch TV 55 inches wide?

No. 55 inches is the diagonal of the viewable area in the way sets are marketed. The width is shorter, about 47.9 inches at 16:9.

Can I use feet for a room?

Yes. A 30 foot by 40 foot room has a 50 foot diagonal. Do not mix feet and inches in the two side boxes.

What aspect pair is 4:3?

Enter 4 and 3 as the aspect width and height, and the diagonal you measured.

Does this measure area?

No. Area is width times height. Square footage for a floor is the square footage calculator, and shapes are on SqftKit.

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